Ścibor is a Polish surname. Notable people with this surname include:
Aleksander Ścibor-Rylski (1928–1983), Polish filmmaker Andrzej Ścibor-Bogusławski (died 1729), Polish nobleman Ignacy Ścibor Marchocki (1755–1827), Polish nobleman Krystyna Ścibor-Bogusławska (died 1783), Polish politician Zbigniew Ścibor-Rylski (1917–2018), Polish general
See also Ctibor (name), Czech and Slovak form of the name Ścibor