This is a list of the last monarchs in Europe.

List Nation / territoryMonarchTitleBirthReigned fromReign ceasedReasonDeathArmsRef Victor Emmanuel III King of Albania 11 November 1869 16 April 1939 3 September 1943 Armistice of Cassibile 28 December 1947 Armenia Levon V King of Armenia 1342 1374 1375 Deposed 29 November 1393 Charles I and IV Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary 17 August 1887 21 November 1916 11 & 13 November 1918 "Relinquished participation in the administration of the State" 1 April 1922Edward P. Keleher, "Emperor Karl and the Sixtus Affair: Politico-Nationalist Repercussions in the Reich German and Austro-German Camps, and the Disintegration of Habsburg Austria, 1916-1918." East European Quarterly 26.2 (1992): 163+. Simeon II Tsar of Bulgaria 16 June 1937 28 August 1943 15 September 1946 Republican constitution adopted Living(Chemguy)Jembulat BoletuqoGrand Prince of Chemguy, Grand Prince of Circassia18271836Assassinated1836 Tomislav IIKing of Croatia 9 March 1900 18 May 1941 31 July 1943 Abdicated 29 January 1948 Cyprus CatherineQueen of Cyprus 25 November 1454 26 August 1474 26 February 1489 Abdicated 10 July 1510 Napoleon III Emperor of the French 20 April 1808 2 December 1852 4 September 1870Abdicated 9 January 1873 Wilhelm II German Emperor, King of Prussia 27 January 1859 15 June 1888 9 November 1918 Abdicated 9 June 1941 Constantine II King of the Hellenes 2 June 1940 6 March 1964 1 June 1973 Deposed 10 January 2023 Christian X King of Iceland 26 September 1870 14 May 1912 17 June 1944 Republican constitution adopted 20 April 1947 George VI King of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas 14 December 1895 11 December 1936 29 December 1937 Constitution of Ireland 6 February 1952 Umberto II King of Italy 15 September 1904 9 May 1946 18 June 1946 Republican constitution adopted 18 March 1983 KabardiaJankhot KushukGrand Prince of Kabardia18091822Transition to Russian administrative court1830 Kartli-Kakheti (Eastern Georgia) George XII King of all Georgia, King of all Kartli, Kakheti and all the other lands 10 November 1746 11 January 1798 28 December 1800 Death 28 December 1800Kenesary QasymovKazakh Khan18021841 1847Deposed1847 Elizabeth II Queen of Malta 21 April 1926 21 September 1964 13 December 1974 Republican constitution adopted 8 September 2022 Nicholas I King of Montenegro 7 October 1841 28 August 1910 26 November 1918 Monarchy abolished 1 March 1921 Manuel II King of Portugal and the Algarves 15 November 1889 1 February 1908 5 October 1910 Monarchy abolished 2 July 1932 Michael IKing of Romania 25 October 1921 6 September 1940 30 December 1947Monarchy abolished 5 December 2017 Nicholas II Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias 18 May 1868 1 November 1894 15 March 1917 Abdicated 17 July 1918 Peter II King of Yugoslavia 6 September 1923 9 October 1934 29 November 1945Deposed 3 November 1970

See also Monarchies in Europe List of the last monarchs in Oceania

References