Vigouroux is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Fulcran Vigouroux (1837–1915), French Catholic priest and scholar Jacques Vigouroux Duplessis (c. 1680 – 1732), French painter Lawrence Vigouroux (born 1993), Chilean football player Paul Vigouroux (1919–1980), French political activist and Nazi collaborator Pierre Vigouroux (born 1983), French rugby union player Robert Vigouroux (1923–2017), French politician and writer

See also Saint-Martin-sous-Vigouroux, a French commune