Edgren is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
August Hjalmar Edgren (1840–1903), Swedish-born American linguist Gustaf Edgren (1895–1954), Swedish film director, screenwriter, and producer John Alexis Edgren (1839–1908), Swedish-born American Baptist minister Linnéa Edgren (1904–1981), Swedish actress Robert W. Edgren (1874–1939), American cartoonist, reporter and editor
See also Anne Charlotte Edgren-Leffler (1849–1892), Swedish author