The Ardennes classics are three cycling classics held in mid-April in the Belgian Ardennes and southern Limburg in the Netherlands: Liège–Bastogne–Liège, La Flèche Wallonne and Amstel Gold Race. First held in 1892, 1936 and 1966 respectively, the races are notable for their hilly courses, and often have similar riders competing for the top positions as the races are held closely following each other. Cyclists that are specialized in these hilly courses are known as puncheurs. In recent years, the three classics have been held within an 8-day timeframe.

Since the late 2010s, all three of the men's races have been joined by equivalent races on the women's circuit: Amstel Gold Race, La Flèche Wallonne Femmes and Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes.

History Prior, there was already a points classification for the Belgian Ardennes classics, called Ardennes Weekend (combining La Flèche Wallonne and Liège–Bastogne–Liège).

With the introduction of the Amstel Gold Race, originally between both races, the period between the Belgian classics was extended to a week and a half. Since then, the original points classification became unofficial.

The only male winners of the "triple" are Davide Rebellin in 2004 and Philippe Gilbert in 2011. Gilbert also won the Brabantse Pijl, another important hill classic in mid-April, winning the "quadruple" that year. Other riders to win all three races, though not in a single year, are Danilo Di Luca, Michele Bartoli, Eddy Merckx, Bernard Hinault and Tadej Pogačar.

In 2017, women's races for all three of the Ardennes classics were held for the first time, with Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes making its debut alongside a revival of the Women's Amstel Gold Race, which had previously been held from 2001 to 2003, and La Flèche Wallonne Femmes, which has been held since 1998. Anna van der Breggen immediately clinched the triple by winning all three races in 2017, being followed by team-mate Lizzie Deignan in second and Katarzyna Niewiadoma in third in all three events.

There is no official competition connecting the three races, although there have been classifications in the past for the two Walloon races.

In recent years, these three hill classics are held in the second half of April, following a similar set of the Cobbled classics.

Later in the year, there are two similar 'trebles' in Italy: the Trittico Lombardo with the Tre Valli Varesine, Coppa Ugo Agostoni and Coppa Bernocchi in the Lombardy Region, and the Trittico di Autunno (Autumn Triptych) with Milano–Torino, Giro del Piemonte and Giro di Lombardia.

Winners Men's (since 1966) Year Amstel Gold Race La Flèche Wallonne Liège–Bastogne–Liège 1966 1967 (1/10) 1968 1969 (2/10) 1970 (1/2) (3/10) (1/2) 1971 (1/2) (2/2) (4/10) 1972 (5/10) (6/10) 1973 (7/10) (8/10) 1974 (2/2) (2/2) 1975 (9/10) (10/10) 1976 (1/2) (1/2) 1977 (1/5) (1/5) 1978 (2/5) (2/2) 1979 (3/5) (2/5) 1980 (4/5) (3/5) 1981 (4/5) 1982 (5/5) 1983 (5/5) (1/2) 1984 (1/2) 1985 (1/7) 1986 (2/2) (2/7) 1987 (2/2) (3/7) 1988 1989 (1/2) (2/2) 1990 (4/7) (2/2) 1991 (5/7) (6/7) 1992 1993 (1/2) 1994 (7/7) 1995 (1/2) 1996 1997 (2/2) (1/4) 1998 (2/2) (2/4) 1999 (3/4) 2000 (1/2) 2001 2002 (4/4) (2/2) 2003 (1/3) 2004 (1/5) (2/5) (3/5) 2005 (1/3) (2/3) (2/3) 2006 (1/9) (2/9) 2007 (4/5) (3/3) 2008 (3/9) 2009 (5/5) 2010 (1/6) (3/3) 2011 (2/6) (3/6) (4/6) 2012 (1/2) 2013 2014 (5/6) (4/9) 2015 (1/2) (5/9) (6/9) 2016 (2/2) (7/9) 2017 (6/6) (8/9) (9/9) 2018 (1/3) 2019 (2/3) 2020 2021 (3/3) (1/7)2022 (2/2) (1/3)2023 (2/7) (3/7) (2/3)2024 (4/7)2025 (5/7) (6/7)2026 (3/3) (7/7) Year Amstel Gold Race La Flèche Wallonne Liège–Bastogne–Liège

Women's YearAmstel Gold RaceLa Flèche Wallonne FemmesLiège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes 1998Race not held (1/3)Race not held 1999 2000 2001 (2/3) 2002 (3/3) 2003 (1/4) (2/4) 2004 Race not held 2005 (3/4) 2006 (4/4) 2007 (1/7) 2008 (2/7) 2009 (3/7) 2010 2011 (4/7) 2012 2013 (5/7) 2014 2015 (1/10) 2016 (2/10) 2017 (3/10) (4/10) (5/10) 2018 (6/10) (7/10) 2019 (1/2) (8/10) (1/2) 2020 (9/10) 2021 (6/7) (10/10) (1/6)2022 (1/2) (2/2) (2/2)2023 (2/6) (3/6) (4/6)2024 (7/7) (2/2)20252026 (5/6) (6/6)YearAmstel Gold RaceLa Flèche Wallonne FemmesLiège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes

Most Ardennes classics wins Active cyclists marked in bold.

Men Rank Name Total wins Amstel Gold Race La Flèche Wallonne Liège–Bastogne–Liège 1 Eddy Merckx 10 2 (1973, 1975) 3 (1967, 1970, 1972) 5 (1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975) 2 Alejandro Valverde 9 0 5 (2006, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017) 4 (2006, 2008, 2015, 2017) 3 Moreno Argentin 7 0 3 (1990, 1991, 1994) 4 (1985, 1986, 1987, 1991) Tadej Pogačar 7 1 (2023)2 (2023, 2025)4 (2021, 2024, 2025, 2026) 4 Philippe Gilbert 6 4 (2010, 2011, 2014, 2017) 1 (2011) 1 (2011) 6 Bernard Hinault 5 1 (1981) 2 (1979, 1983) 2 (1977, 1980) Jan Raas 5 5 (1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1982) 0 0 Davide Rebellin 5 1 (2004) 3 (2004, 2007, 2009) 1 (2004) 9 Ferdi Kübler 4 0 2 (1951, 1952) 2 (1951, 1952) Michele Bartoli 4 1 (2002) 1 (1999) 2 (1997, 1998) 11 Marcel Kint 3 0 3 (1943, 1945, 1945) 0 Léon Houa 3 0 0 3 (1892, 1893, 1894) Alfons Schepers 3 0 0 3 (1929, 1931, 1935) Stan Ockers 3 0 2 (1953, 1955) 1 (1955) Fred De Bruyne 3 0 0 3 (1956, 1958, 1959) Alexander Vinokourov 3 1 (2003) 0 2 (2005, 2010) Danilo Di Luca 3 1 (2005) 1 (2005) 1 (2007) Julian Alaphilippe 3 0 3 (2018, 2019, 2021) 0 Remco Evenepoel 3 1 (2026) 0 2 (2022, 2023)

Women Rank Name Total wins Amstel Gold Race La Flèche Wallonne Femmes Liège–Bastogne–Liège 1 Anna van der Breggen 10 1 (2017) 7 (2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021) 2 (2017, 2018) 2 Marianne Vos 7 2 (2021, 2024) 5 (2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013) 0 3 Demi Vollering 6 1 (2023) 2 (2023, 2026) 3 (2021, 2023, 2026) 4 Nicole Cooke 4 1 (2003) 3 (2003, 2005, 2006) 0 5 Fabiana Luperini 3 0 3 (1998, 2001, 2002) 0 6 Annemiek van Vleuten 2 0 0 2 (2019, 2022) Marta Cavalli 2 1 (2022) 1 (2022) 0 Katarzyna Niewiadoma 2 1 (2019) 1 (2024) 0

See also Cobbled classics Classic cycle races

References