Volodin (masculine, ) or Volodina (feminine, ) is a Russian surname that is derived from Volodya, a pet form of the male given name Vladimir, and literally means Volodya's. Notable people with the surname include:
Aleksandr Volodin, (born 1990), Estonian chess player Aleksandr Volodin (1935–2017), Soviet and Russian linguist Aleksandr Volodin (1919–2001), Soviet and Russian playwright, screenwriter and poet Aleksey Volodin (born 1977), Russian pianist Denis Volodin (born 1982), Kazakhstani professional footballer Eduard Volodin (1939–2001), Russian philosopher and publicist Eugenia Volodina (born 1984), Russian model Margarita Volodina (born 1932), Soviet Russian actress Nikolay Volodin (1977–2002), Russian militarist, Hero of Second Chechen War Nikita Volodin, Russian figure skater Vasilisa Volodina (born 1974), Russian television presenter Vyacheslav Volodin (born 1964), Russian politician