The Douglas A-20 Havoc is an American attack/light bomber/night fighter aircraft of World War II.

On September 20, 1944 the last Douglas A-20K Havoc was produced by Douglas, with 7098 having been built by Douglas and 380 under license by Boeing.Boeing History: A-20 page The Havoc was quickly replaced in USAAF service by the Douglas A-26, the RAAF replaced them with Bristol Beaufighters, and the RAF with the de Havilland Mosquito. One of the last substantial users was the (Brazilian Air Force) who continued using the A-20 until the late 1950s.

So quickly was the A-20 phased out of service and scrapped that, by the early 1960s, the aircraft was on the verge of extinction with only six complete airframes known in existence. Currently, due to numerous expeditions into the jungles of New Guinea, as well as Russian crash sites, additional restorable airframes are being discovered and the number of intact aircraft growing.

Surviving aircraft Australia On display A-20G 42-86786 The Hell'N Pelican II – RAAF Amberley Heritage Centre Queensland."A-20G 42-86786." RAAF Amberly Heritage Centre. Retrieved: 30 May 2013. To be held at Amberley until a facility to hold the aircraft is built at the Papua New Guinea National Museum and Art Gallery in Port Moresby."A-20G Havoc/42-86786." pacificwrecks.com Retrieved: 12 March 2015.

Boston III RAAF A28-8, RAAF Sqn Code DU-J, RAF s/n AL907 – RAAF Museum, RAAF Base Point Cook in Victoria."Boston III/AL907." RAAF Museum Point Cook. Retrieved: 30 May 2013.

Under restoration or in storage A-20G 42-86615 – in storage at Precision Aerospace at the Wangaratta Airport in Victoria."A-20G Havoc/42-86615." pacificwrecks.com Retrieved: 12 March 2015.

Brazil On display A-20K 44-0539 – Museu Aeroespacial, Campo dos Afonsos in Rio de Janeiro.

Finland Submerged A-20?? An A-20 plane was found during the Nord Stream 2 gasline project in 2017. The plane is submerged 100 meters deep in the Baltic Sea, in international waters. The aircraft is intact, which is rare for a plane that has crash-landed at sea. Inside could possibly be the remains of the pilot, as well as active bombs.

Papua New Guinea Wrecks A-20G 42-86563 – Stripped wreck abandoned at Yamai Airfield, Madang Province."A-20G Havoc/42-86563." pacificwrecks.com Retrieved: 27 November 2020.

Poland Under restoration or in storage A-20 s/n unknown – Extracted from Baltic Sea floor. To be displayed in Kraków National Museum of Aviation after restoration.

Russia On display A-20G 43-10052 – Central Air Force Museum in Moscow. Under restoration or in storage A-20H 44-0020 – exported from California to Latvia in December 2018, then to UMMC Museum Complex.

United Kingdom On display A-20C 41-19393 – partial airframe recovered from Russia. Displayed unrestored at the Wings Museum near Balcombe."A-20C Havoc/41-19393." Wings Museum. Retrieved: 30 May 2013.

United States On display A-20G

43-22200 Little Joe – National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson AFB in Dayton, Ohio."Douglas A-20G Havoc." National Museum of the US Air Force. Retrieved: 24 August 2015. 43-9436 – Pima Air and Space Museum adjacent to Davis-Monthan AFB in Tucson, Arizona."A-20G Havoc/43-9436." Pima Air and Space Museum. Retrieved: 14 January 2020. This aircraft was originally nicknamed Big Nig during its World War II service, but due to the racist origins of this name, the museum has opted to restore only the nose art image, not the name. Under restoration or in storage A-20G 43-21627 – in storage, at Pima Air and Space Museum, owned by MARC, adjacent to Davis-Monthan AFB in Tucson, Arizona."Warbird Directory: Douglas Page 7" Retrieved: 23 September 2022. 43-21709 – stored awaiting restoration in Chino, California. Owned by Lewis Air Legends in San Antonio, Texas."A-20G Havoc/43-21709" Lewis Air Legends Retrieved: 14 January 2020."FAA Registry: N747HS" FAA.gov Retrieved: 15 July 2021. This aircraft suffered an in-flight engine failure, and crash landed in a field on 16 February 2025. 43-22197 – in storage, owned by Fantasy of Flight in Polk City, Florida."FAA Registry: N34920" FAA.gov Retrieved: 15 July 2021. F-3A 39-741 – in storage, owned by GossHawk Unlimited in Casa Grande, Arizona."F-3A Havoc/39-741." GossHawk Limited. Retrieved: 21 February 2015.

See also List of A-20 Havoc operators

References Notes

Bibliography

Ogden, Bob. Aviation Museums and Collections of North America. Tunbridge Wells, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd., 2007. . United States Air Force Museum Guidebook. Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio: Air Force Museum Foundation, 1975.

External links

Joe Baugher's Douglas A-20 Boston/Havoc page PacificWrecks: Salvaged Pacific wrecks