"Don't Back Down" is a song by the American rock band the Beach Boys and the final track on their 1964 album All Summer Long. Written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love, the lyrics describe a group of surfers who "don't back down from that wave", explaining that they "gotta be a little nuts" to show the girls "who's got guts". It was the group's last surfing-themed song until 1968's "Do It Again".

In 1990, an earlier version of "Don't Back Down" was included on a reissue CD that compiled Little Deuce Coupe and All Summer Long, and in 2014, a new stereo mix was featured on the archival release Keep an Eye on Summer. In 1996, punk rock band the Queers recorded a cover version of the song that served as the lead single for their album Don't Back Down.

Composition The song, in the key of A-flat, modulates to the key of A during each chorus, and returns to A-flat during the verse. A modulation during the chorus had previously been used by Wilson in songs such as "Don't Worry Baby".

Critical reception

AllMusic critic Richie Unterberger called the track a "relatively little-known treasure" and praised it for its "uncommonly anxious lyrics." Music historian Andrew Hickey called the song "one of [All Summer Long's] best tracks." Musicologist Philip Lambert said that Don't Back Down' positively explodes with surfing energy and vitality."

Alternate version An alternate vocal arrangement was also recorded, based on another Wilson song, "Hide Go Seek", originally recorded by The Honeys. While it shares some of the elements of the final produced version, it has a more serious tone. It was eventually changed by Wilson as he felt it was too similar to the former song.

Personnel Per John Brode, Will Crerar, Joshilyn Hoisington, and Craig Slownski. Mirror The Beach Boys Al Jardine – electric bass guitars Mike Love – lead and backing vocals Brian Wilson – lead and backing vocals, upright piano, Hammond B3 organ; arranger Carl Wilson – backing vocals, electric guitars Dennis Wilson – backing vocals, drums Additional musicians and production staff Hal Blaine – kick drum Chuck Britz – engineer

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