Balaban may refer to:
Places
Azerbaijan
Balaxanı, Azerbaijan, formerly Balaban
Iran
Balaban, Khoy (Persian: ) Balaban, Piranshahr (Persian: )
Syria Balaban, Syria, village in northern Aleppo Governorate, Syria
Turkey Balaban, Büyükorhan Balaban, Eğil Balaban, Kartepe, a village in Kocaeli Province Balaban, Nusaybin
Other uses
Balaban (instrument), a double reed wind instrument of the duduk family Balaban (surname)
See also
Balabanov Ballabon