The Crow Tribal General Council, the governing body of the Crow Tribe, through the adoption of the 2001 Crow Tribal Constitution, established a three-branch government with a separation of powers. There is an Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and Judicial Branch.
The Executive Branch is composed of four independently elected officials (Chairman, Vice-Chairman, Secretary, and Vice-Secretary) and all agencies and departments. The four elected officials serve concurrent four year terms (term limit of two).
The Legislative Branch is composed of 18 legislators (called "senators" as a matter of courtesy), with three elected in staggered terms from each of the six districts of the Crow Indian Reservation. The Crow senators serve four year terms with no term limits.
The Judicial Branch is composed of courts established in the Crow Law and Order Code. Currently, there is a Crow Tribal Court (general jurisdiction), Crow Juvenile Court, and a Crow Court of Appeals. A Traditional Supreme Court has been established by law but is not yet implemented. The judges of the Crow Tribal Court are elected to unlimited, four-year terms.
Term of Office Chairperson Vice Chairperson Secretary Vice-Secretary 1920–1921 Ralph Saco 1921–1927 James Carpenter 1927–1934 William Bends 1934–1938 Hartford Bear Class 1938–1941 Charles Yarlott 1941–1946 Henry Pretty on Top 1946–1954 Robert Yellowtail 1954–1956 William Wall 1956–1958 Posie Whiteman 1958–1960 Posie Whiteman 1960–1962 John Cummings 1962–1964 John Cummings 1964–1966 John Wilson Douglas Adams Donald Deernose Daniel Old Elk 1966–1968 Edison Real Bird Edward Little Light Joseph Ten Bear Pauline Small 1968–1970 Edison Real Bird Edward Little Light Joseph Ten Bear Pauline Small 1970–1972 Edison Real Bird Edward Little Light Joseph Ten Bear Pauline Small 1972–1974 David Stewart 1974–1976 Patrick Stands Over Bull 1976–1977 Patrick Stands Over Bull 1977–1978 Forest Horn 1978–1980 Forest Horn 1980–1982 Forest Horn 1982–1984 Donald Stewart 1984–1986 Donald Stewart 1986–1988 Richard Real Bird 1988–1990 Richard Real Bird Clara Nomee 1990–1992 Clara Nomee Joseph Pickett Blaine Small 1992–1994 Clara Nomee Joseph Pickett Blaine Small 1994–1996 Clara Nomee Joseph Pickett Dennis Big Hair 1996–1998 Clara Nomee Joseph Pickett Dennis Big Hair 1998–2000 Clara Nomee Joseph Pickett Dennis Big Hair Cornelius Little Light 2000–2001 Clifford Birdinground Vincent Goes Ahead Tilton Old Bull Larney Little Owl 2001–2002 Clifford Birdinground Vincent Goes Ahead Larney Little Owl Hubert Two Leggins 2002 Vincent Goes Ahead Vincent Goes Ahead Larney Little Owl Hubert Two Leggins 2002–2004 Carl Venne Vincent Goes Ahead Larney Little Owl Hubert Two Leggins 2004–2007 Carl Venne Cedric Black Eagle Andrew Old Elk Darrin Old Coyote 2007 Carl Venne Cedric Black Eagle Office Vacant Darrin Old Coyote 2007–2009 Carl Venne Cedric Black Eagle Scott Russell Darrin Old Coyote 2009 Cedric Black Eagle Office Vacant Scott Russell Darrin Old Coyote 2009–2012 Cedric Black Eagle Calvin Jefferson Scott Russell Darrin Old Coyote 2012–2016 Darrin Old Coyote Dana Wilson Alvin Not Afraid Jr. Shawn Backbone 2016–2020 Alvin Not Afraid Jr. Carlson Goes Ahead Rudolph Old Crow Sr. Shawn Backbone 2020– Frank White Clay Lawrence DeCrane Levi Black Eagle Channis D. Whiteman
See also Crow chairperson
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