LATAM Airlines Colombia (formerly known as LAN Colombia) is a Colombian airline based in El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá. It is the second-largest air carrier in Colombia, after Avianca. It operates scheduled regional domestic passenger services, as well as a domestic cargo service. Its main hub is El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá.
History
The airline was founded on 2 October 1980 as AIRES, starting operations on 23 February 1981, with a few small planes, until they acquired some Embraer 110 Bandeirante and Fairchild F27. In 1990, the airline registered a 9% decrease in passenger transport.
With the rise of competition with AeroRepública in November 1992, AIRES made small expansions, mostly adding service to the neighboring countries of Venezuela and Ecuador.
In November 1998, the airline began its coverage in the Caribbean Region, opening a base of operations in Barranquilla, from where flights began to: Cartagena, Santa Marta, Valledupar, Corozal among other cities in the north of the country.
On 13 December 2000, the airline began its internationalization with the opening of the Barranquilla-Oranjestad, Aruba route, flying twice a week, later it began operations to Willemstad, Curaçao.
In 2004, the company made a corporate image change, as well as a change in the stationery, said the investment had a cost of close to 1,000 million pesos.
In 2009, with the beginning of the trunk routes, a new era began and thus rubbed shoulders with Avianca and AeroRepública, and this was done by incorporating Jet aircraft and breaking the tariff scheme by becoming a low-cost airline.
On 28 October 2010, it was announced that 98% of the shares in the previous airline AIRES had been acquired by Chilean carrier LAN Airlines. On 26 November 2010, LAN Airlines announced that it completed the purchase of 98.9% of AIRES' shares, assuming its total debt and including it in the LAN holding company as a subsidiary of the group. On 3 December 2011, AIRES was renamed and started operations as LAN Colombia, becoming a member of the aeronautical holding LATAM Airlines Group.
Destinations LATAM Colombia serves the following destinations:
CountryCityAirportNotesRefsArubaOranjestadQueen Beatrix International Airport BrazilSão PauloSão Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport ColombiaApartadóAntonio Roldán Betancourt Airport ArmeniaEl Edén International Airport BarrancabermejaYariguíes Airport BarranquillaErnesto Cortissoz International Airport BogotáEl Dorado International Airport BucaramangaPalonegro International Airport BuenaventuraGerardo Tobar López Airport CaliAlfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport CartagenaRafael Núñez International Airport CaucasiaJuan H. White Airport CúcutaCamilo Daza International Airport FlorenciaGustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport GuapiGuapi Airport Ibagué Perales AirportIpialesSan Luis Airport LeticiaAlfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport ManizalesLa Nubia Airport MedellínOlaya Herrera Airport José María Córdova International Airport MonteríaLos Garzones Airport NeivaBenito Salas Airport PastoAntonio Nariño Airport PitalitoContador Airport PereiraMatecaña International Airport PopayánGuillermo León Valencia Airport Puerto LeguizamoCaucaya Airport QuibdóEl Caraño Airport RiohachaAlmirante Padilla Airport San Andrés IslandGustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport San Vicente del CaguánEduardo Falla Solano Airport Santa MartaSimón Bolívar International Airport SogamosoAlberto Lleras Camargo Airport TameGabriel Vargas Santos Airport TumacoLa Florida Airport ValleduparAlfonso López Pumarejo Airport VillavicencioLa Vanguardia Airport YopalEl Alcaraván Airport CuraçaoWillemstadCuraçao International Airport Dominican RepublicPunta CanaPunta Cana International Airport EcuadorQuitoMariscal Sucre International Airport MexicoCancúnCancún International Airport PeruLimaJorge Chávez International Airport United StatesFort LauderdaleFort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport MiamiMiami International Airport New York CityJohn F. Kennedy International Airport OrlandoOrlando International Airport VenezuelaCaracasSimón Bolívar International Airport MaracaiboLa Chinita International Airport
Codeshare Agreements Lufthansa
Fleet Current fleet
, LATAM Airlines Colombia operates the following aircraft:
+ LATAM Colombia fleetAircraftIn serviceOrdersPassengersNotesJYTotalAirbus A32036—–174174Total36—
Former fleet , LATAM Colombia operated 29 Airbus A320
The airline also previously operated the following aircraft:
+ LATAM Colombia former fleetAircraftTotalIntroducedRetiredNotesAirbus A319-1006Boeing 737-7001020092014One written off as Flight 8250Boeing 767-300ER320122016Operated by LAN AirlinesDe Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter119871988De Havilland Canada Dash 8-100419942009De Havilland Canada Dash 8-2001220032015De Havilland Canada Dash 8-300419942011De Havilland Canada Dash 8-400420102014Purchased from Jeju AirEmbraer EMB 110 Bandeirante619812001Fairchild F-27419871997
Accidents and incidents On 23 January 1985, AIRES Flight 585, a Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante (registered HK-2638), crashed into a mountain of Cerro Tesorito, killing all 17 on board. On 14 August 1995, AIRES Flight 413, an Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante (registered HK-2594), crashed into a mountain of the Nevado del Huila, Colombia. All 6 passengers and 2 pilots were killed. On 20 February 2002, a Bombardier Dash 8-300 (registered HK-3951X), en route from Neiva to Bogotá, was hijacked by 4 brigands, forcing them to land in a town and kidnapped a senator who was on board. On 28 January 2008, AIRES Flight 053, Bombardier Dash 8-200 (registered HK-3997), overran the runway at El Dorado International Airport, en route from Maracaibo, Venezuela after the left gear collapsed. The probable cause of the crash was that the aircraft was carrying out a landing with an unresolved fault in the left engine, which prevented the aircraft from being able to stop within the length of runway available, causing a runway excursion. A contributing factor was the failure to correct the maintenance reports in a satisfactory manner and the failure to properly follow up on repetitive entries. None of the 41 occupants were injured. The aircraft was substantially damaged and written off. On 23 August 2008, AIRES Flight 051, a Bombardier Dash 8-300 (registered HK-3952), sustained substantial damage after the right-hand main landing gear collapsed on landing at Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. The crew noticed a vibration of the right gear. None of the 31 occupants were injured, but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair and was written off. On 16 August 2010, AIRES Flight 8250 crashed on landing at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport, in San Andrés, Colombia, after reportedly being struck by lightning during a thunderstorm. The death of one person was reported as a result of a heart attack on the way to the hospital and another 129 were injured. One of the injured occupants later died."Comunicado de Prensa 06 ." AIRES. Retrieved on 15 September 2010. The cause was later determined to be a pilot error. On 29 March 2022, LATAM Colombia Flight 4292, an Airbus A320-200 (registered CC-BAS) bound for Rafael Núñez International Airport in Cartagena, had to return and make an emergency landing at José María Córdova International Airport in Medellín after its nosewheel was discovered to be rotated ninety degrees. All the passengers and crew were unharmed.
See also List of airlines of Colombia
References
External links
Conexión (inflight magazine) LAN Airlines buys Aires