Sokol (; lit. "falcon") is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
Urban localities Sokol, Vologda Oblast, a town in Vologda Oblast Sokol, Magadan Oblast, an urban-type settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of Magadan, Magadan Oblast
Rural localities Sokol, Oryol Oblast, a settlement in Mtsensky District of Oryol Oblast Sokol, Tver Oblast, a village in Kalininsky District of Tver Oblast Sokol, name of several other rural localities
Abolished inhabited localities Sokol, Republic of Buryatia, an urban-type settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of the city of Ulan-Ude, Republic of Buryatia; abolished in February 2010