Ilm ul-Iqtisad (Urdu: ) () was a book written by Muhammad Iqbal, the great poet-philosopher of the Indian subcontinent. It was published in 1903 and is considered the first or one of the earliest books on economics in the Urdu Language.Yasir, Mohammad (2024). “Iqbal’s Economic Ideology and Pakistan in the Present”. *Journal of the Punjab University Historical Society*, Vol. 37, No. 01, January–June 2024, pp. 25–39. University of the Punjab. Retrieved 21 December 2025
https://pu.edu.pk/images/journal/HistoryPStudies/PDF_Files/03-v37_1_2024.pdf.
See also Index of Muhammad Iqbal–related articles
References
External links Introduction at Iqbal Academy site