HMS Pearl may refer to the following ships of the Royal Navy:

. a Fifth rate of 22 guns of the navy of the Commonwealth of England launched in 1651 and taken into the new Royal Navy in 1660; it was sunk as a foundation (breakwater) at Sheerness in 1697 , a former merchant ship purchased as a fireship in 1673 and expended in the same year , a fifth rate of 42 guns launched in 1708; a detachment of its crew under Lieutenant Robert Maynard killed Blackbeard in 1718; broken up in 1722 , a fourth rate of 42 guns launched in 1726 and sold in 1744 , a fifth rate of 44 guns launched in 1744 and sold in 1759 , a fifth rate of 32 guns launched in 1762, renamed Prothee in 1825, and sold in 1832. , a sloop of 20 guns launched in 1828 , a corvette of 21 guns launched in 1855 , a launched in 1890 and sold for scrap in 1906

See also Pearl (disambiguation), for other ships of this name