Philip Thompson may refer to:

Philip Thompson (Kentucky politician) (1789–1836), U.S. Representative from Kentucky Philip B. Thompson Jr. (1845–1909), U.S. Representative from Kentucky Philip R. Thompson (1766–1837), U.S. Representative from Virginia Phil Thompson (born 1954), English footballer Phil Thompson (producer), UK producer and DJ

See also Phillip Thompson (born 1988), Australian politician from Queensland