Joseph Simon Ascher (3 June 1829 – 20 June 1869)Groningse componist Joseph Ascher werd Franse hofpianist, Groninger Archieven was a Dutch-Jewish composer and pianist. He lived in Paris and London for most of his life.
Life Ascher was born in Groningen, the son of the chazzan of the city, who went on to become a cantor in London. He started his musical studies in London and continued them at the Leipzig Conservatory with Ignaz Moscheles as his teacher, but did not graduate. He died at age 40.
His pianistic gifts were recognized by the Empress Eugénie of France, who asked him to become her court pianist in 1849. In 1865, Ascher moved back to London, while in Paris he was succeeded as court pianist by Émile Waldteufel. He died in London from the result of what some 19th-century sources call "a dissolute life". Brown (1886) regarded him as a "composer who, had he been more careful in his worldly relations, might have proved one of the greatest among recent musicians."J.D. Brown: Biographical Dictionary of Musicians (Paisley & London: Alexander Gardner, 1886; reprint Hildesheim: Georg Olms Verlag, 1970), p. 29.
Music Ascher composed about 170 works for piano, piano four- and eight-hands, as well as ballads and display pieces for solo singers with piano accompaniment. Brown (1886) wrote: "his music is more than commonplace, and many of his single pieces evince genius of a decidedly original turn. The numerous pieces which he has produced for the Pf. [NB.: the piano] are in general brilliant and effective in character; while several of them show tokens of real genius inspiration."Brown (1886), as above.
Selected works Piano Les Hirondelles op. 15, 1852 Thème russe op. 16, c. 1852 L'Orgie op. 21, 1854 Le Papillon op. 32, 1854 Styrienne op. 35, 1854 Fanfare militaire en forme de marche op. 40, 1854 Prière op. 42, 1855 Dans ma barque op. 47, 1856 Les Clochettes op. 48, 1856 La Sevillana op. 51, 1856 La Sylphide op. 57, 1857 Feuilles et fleurs op. 59, 1857 La Zingara op. 73, 1858 La Cascade de roses op. 80, 1858 Mon Enfant dort. Berceuse op. 88, 1860 Le Phalène op. 93, 1860 La Ronde des elfes op. 104, 1862 La Cloche du couvent op. 106, 1861 I Lazzaroni op. 112, 1863 Paraphrase de concert sur l'air irlandais 'The Last Rose of Summer op. 114, 1863 Les Sylphes des bois op. 119, 1865 Vision op. 120, 1865Songs'''Alice, Where Art Thou? (Wellington Guernsey), 1861I'll think of thee (Wellington Guernsey), 1862Thoughts of Home. An Alpine Song (Wellington Guernsey), 1864A Twilight Dream (George Linley), 1866Bygone Love (George Linley), 1866Mélanie'' (Maggioni), 1870
Reference Notes
External links
Free scores Mutopia Project Jewish Encyclopedia: "Ascher, Joseph" by Joseph Jacobs and Goodman Lipkind (1906).