Arthur Mathews may refer to:
Arthur Frank Mathews (1860–1945), American painter Arthur Mathews (writer) (born 1959), Irish comedy writer Arthur Matthews (politician) (died 1942), Irish Cumann na nGaedhael politician Arthur Mathews (missionary), Protestant Christian missionary who served in China Arthur Matthews (mathematician) (1848–1911), founding professor at Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa Arthur Matthews (rugby league) (1889–?), New Zealand rugby league player Arthur John Matthews (1860–1942), principal/president of Arizona State University, then known as the Tempe Normal School Arthur Kenneth Mathews (1906–1992), Dean of St Albans