The King's Fifth (1966) is a children's historical novel by Scott O'Dell It describes, from the point of view of a teenage Spanish Conquistador, how the European search for gold in the New World of the Americas affected people's lives and minds. The title refers to the one fifth share of spoils expected by the Spanish Crown.
Plot
The story takes place in a time when the Spanish adventurers, known as Conquistadors, colonised the New World of the Americas, in search of the mythical gold treasures of the dethroned Native Americans.
Characters: Estéban de Sandoval: a teenage mapmaker to the expedition to Cibola to find the gold. Zia Troyano: a younger teenage Native American guide. Captain Blas de Mendoza (very loosely based on Antonio de Mendoza) - an aristocrat in search of gold. Father Francisco: a priest to the expedition who joined as a missionary and an explorer. Roa and Zuñiga: part of a trio of musicians who are Mendoza's cronies.
Influence
While the book is sometimes cited as the inspiration for the cartoon TV series The Mysterious Cities of Gold, that show's creator, Jean Chalopin, has stated that only the names of its primary characters were drawn from the book.https://web.archive.org/web/20050209053305/http://www.japimpact.com/interview/chalopin.php|quote="In fact, we used almost nothing from the book, except for the names of three characters: Mendoza, Zia, and Esteban—because our characters have nothing in common with Scott O'Dell's work. In fact, "The Mysterious Cities of Gold" is a work of pure imagination resulting from the joint creative effort between the Japanese team at MK Prod, Studio Pierrot, and DIC—that is, Bernard and I."
The book is also a slight influence in the Choose Your Own Adventure Time Machine's 1987 book Quest for the Cities of Gold, as the reader meets Esteban at different points.
Awards and nominations
Newbery Honor Book, 1967 Federal Republic of Germany Jugendbuchpreis, 1970
References