Jani Christou (, Giánnīs Chrī́stou; 8 or 9 January 1926 – 8 January 1970) was a Greek composer.
Biography There is some disagreement about Christou's birth, the date of which is given by some authorities as 8 January; while others state 9 January. Most sources agree that he was born in Heliopolis, Egypt, though one states he was born in Alexandria, and it has recently been reported that a birth certificate has been found stating that the composer was born in Nicosia, Cyprus, though this certificate is suspected of being a forgery. His parents were Eleutherios Christou, a Greek industrialist and chocolate manufacturer, and Lilika Tavernari, of Cypriot origin. He was educated at the English School in Alexandria and he took his first piano lessons from various teachers and from the important Greek pianist Gina Bachauer. In 1948 he gained an MA in philosophy after having studied with Ludwig Wittgenstein and Bertrand Russell in King's College, Cambridge.
During that time he also studied music with Hans Redlich (then living at Letchworth) and in 1949 travelled to Rome to study orchestration with Angelo Francesco Lavagnino. He briefly attended lectures by Carl Jung in Zurich. In 1951 he returned to Alexandria where he married Theresia Horemi in 1961. He died on or the day before his 44th birthday in a car accident in Athens, Greece.
Main works Phoenix Music (for orchestra) – 1949 Symphony No. 1 – 1949–50 Latin Liturgy – 1953 Six T. S. Eliot Songs (for piano or orchestra and mezzo-soprano) – 1955 (piano) / 1957 (orch.) Symphony No. 2 – 1957–58 Toccata for piano and orchestra – 1962 Tongues of Fire (a Pentecost oratorio) – 1964 Persians (Incidental music for Aeschylus' drama) – 1965 Agamemnon – 1965 Enantiodromia – 1965–68 The Frogs – 1966 Mysterion (for orchestra, tape, choir and soloists) – 1965–66 Praxis for 12 (for 11 string instruments and director-pianist) – 1966 Anaparastasis I (The Baritone) – 1968 Anaparastasis III (The Pianist) – 1968 Oedipus Rex – 1969 Oresteia (unfinished) – 1967–70
Notes Lucciano, Anna-Martine. 2000. Jani Christou: The Works and Temperament of a Greek Composer, translated into English by Catherine Dale. Contemporary Music Studies 18. Australia and Amsterdam: Harwood Academic. New York and London: Routledge. p. xv .
Slonimsky, Nicolas. 1965. "New Music in Greece". Musical Quarterly 51:225–35. p. 227. Angermann, Klaus (ed.). 1994. Jani Christou, im Dunkeln singen: Symposion Jani Christou, Hamburg, 1993. Symposionsberichte des Musikfestes Hamburg. Hofheim: Wolke, p. 14. .
References
External links Jani Christou Website Jani Christou Website (archive from 11 September 2017, accessed 7 December 2018)