The following lists events that happened during 1959 in Australia.

Incumbents

Monarch – Elizabeth II Governor-General – Sir William Slim Prime Minister – Robert Menzies Chief Justice – Sir Owen Dixon

State Premiers Premier of New South Wales – Joseph Cahill (until 22 October), then Robert Heffron Premier of South Australia – Sir Thomas Playford Premier of Queensland – Frank Nicklin Premier of Tasmania – Eric Reece Premier of Western Australia – Albert Hawke (until 2 April), then David Brand Premier of Victoria – Henry Bolte

State Governors Governor of New South Wales – Sir Eric Woodward Governor of Queensland – Sir Henry Abel Smith Governor of South Australia – Sir Robert George Governor of Tasmania – Thomas Corbett, 2nd Baron Rowallan (from 21 October) Governor of Victoria – Sir Dallas Brooks Governor of Western Australia – Sir Charles Gairdner

Events 26 January (Australia Day) – Darwin was granted city status 12 February – The Melbourne outdoor performance venue the Sidney Myer Music Bowl is officially opened by Prime Minister Robert Menzies. 15 February – American evangelist Billy Graham begins a tour of Australia.Billy Graham's Australian Crusades 1959 , Billy Graham Center Archives, Wheaton College 2009 February – major floods in Queensland March – formal construction of the Sydney Opera House began 4 June – the Soviet embassy in Canberra was reopened. It had been closed since 29 April 1954 as a result of the Petrov Affair July - Westfield open its first location. Westfield Plaza in Blacktown. With 12 shops, 2 department stores and a supermarket, people flocked to see the plaza which newspapers of the day described as 'the most modern American-type combined retail centre'. By year-end Westfield Plaza was established as Blacktown's commercial hub.

29 July – Qantas launched its first jet service from Sydney to San Francisco via Nadi and Honolulu. August and September – Princess Alexandra toured Australia September – Australian National University building an "Atom Smasher" 23 September the M/S Princess of Tasmania Australia's first passenger Roll-on/roll-off diesel ferry makes maiden voyage across Bass Strait. November – Donald Bradman batted for 15 minutes in a demonstration. He retired from cricket. 11 December – Georgian-born Australian amateur ocean rower Michael 'Tarzan' Fomenko arrives in Dutch New Guinea having paddled a dugout canoe from Queensland for months via the islands of the Torres Strait for supplies. National papers such as The Canberra Times had been following his progress throughout.

Arts and literature

23 February – The National Institute of Dramatic Art is officially opened at the University of New South Wales in Sydney by chairman of the Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust, Nugget Coombs. William Dobell wins the Archibald Prize with a portrait of Dr Edward MacMahon The Big Fellow by Vance Palmer wins the Miles Franklin Literary Award

Film On the Beach starring Gregory Peck and Ava Gardner was shot around Melbourne. The film was based on the novel by Nevil Shute.

Television Six O'Clock Rock screened on the Australian Broadcasting Commission's channel. It was compered by Johnny O'Keefe and was the ABC's response to Bandstand on Channel Nine.

Adelaide's first television station, NWS-9, begins broadcasting on 5 September

Sport

Cricket New South Wales won the Sheffield Shield England toured Australia in the summer of 1958/59 for The Ashes; Australia won the series 4–0. Football Brisbane Rugby League premiership: Northern Suburbs defeated Brothers 24–18 New South Wales Rugby League premiership: St. George defeated Manly–Warringah 20–0 South Australian National Football League premiership: won by Port Adelaide Victorian Football League premiership: Melbourne defeated Essendon 115–78 Golf Australian Open: won by Kel Nagle Horse racing Regal Wench wins the Caulfield Cup Noholme wins the Cox Plate Fine and Dandy wins the Golden Slipper Macdougal wins the Melbourne Cup Motor racing Jack Brabham wins the 1959 Formula One Drivers' Championship The Australian Grand Prix was held at Longford, Tasmania and won by Stan Jones driving a Maserati Tennis Australian Open men's singles: Alex Olmedo defeats Neale Fraser 6–1 6–2 3–6 6–3 Australian Open women's singles: Mary Carter defeats Renee Schuurman 6–2 6–3 Davis Cup: Australia defeats the United States 3–2 in the 1959 Davis Cup final Yachting Solo takes line honours and Cherana wins on handicap in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race

Births 8 January – Mike Harwood, golfer 29 January – Nick Xenophon, lawyer and politician 31 January – Anthony LaPaglia, actor 8 February – Andrew Hoy, equestrian rider 12 February – Sigrid Thornton, actress 24 February – Mike Whitney, cricketer 5 June – Mark Ella, rugby union player 8 July – Rhoda Roberts, arts journalist and administrator (died 2026) 21 July Paul Vautin, rugby league footballer, coach and media personality Gene Miles, rugby league footballer 26 July – Gary Honey, long jumper 12 August – Kerry Boustead, rugby league footballer 19 August – Rodney Adler, businessman 30 August – Mark "Jacko" Jackson, footballer and actor 12 September – Brad Dalton, basketball player 6 October – Robyn Maher, basketball player 11 October – Wayne Gardner, motorcycle and touring car racer 16 October – Martin Sacks, actor 24 October – Rowland S. Howard, musician (died 2009) 4 September – Kevin Harrington, Australian actor 4 November – Mark Speakman, politician 13 November – Anne Manning, racewalker 1 December – Wally Lewis, rugby league footballer and coach 12 December – Christine Stanton, high jumper 15 December – Greg Matthews, cricketer

Deaths 2 January – William Douglas Francis b. 1889), botanist 22 February – Harold Hardwick (b. 1888), freestyle swimmer 20 June – Sir Ian Clunies Ross (b. 1899), scientist 21 July – Lydia Abell (b. 1872), military nurse, recipient of Royal Red Cross (RRC) 3 August – Herb Byrne (b. 1887), Australian rules footballer 8 August – Albert Namatjira (b. 1902), Aboriginal artist 11 August – Marjorie Margaret Conley (b. 1931), operatic soprano 19 September – Arthur Hennessy (b. 1876), Australia's first rugby league captain 14 October – Errol Flynn (b. 1909), actor (died in Canada) 14 October – Jack Davey (b. 1907), radio comedian and quiz show host 22 October – Joseph Cahill (b. 1891), Premier of New South Wales (1952–1959) 2 November – Michael Considine (b. 1885), politician 11 November – Charles Chauvel (b. 1897), filmmaker 24 November – Dally Messenger (b. 1883), rugby union and league footballer 18 December – Edouard Borovansky (b. 1902), Czech born ballet dancer and choreographer; founder of the Borovansky Australian Ballet

See also 1959 in Australian television List of Australian films of the 1950s

References