The municipalities of Colombia are decentralized subdivisions of the Republic of Colombia. Municipalities make up most of the departments of Colombia, with 1,104 municipalities (municipios). Each one of them is led by a mayor (alcalde) elected by popular vote and represents the maximum executive government official at a municipality level under the mandate of the governor of their department which is a representative of all municipalities in the department; municipalities are grouped to form departments.
The municipalities of Colombia are also grouped in an association called the Federación Colombiana de Municipios (Colombian Federation of Municipalities), which functions as a union under the private law and under the constitutional right to free association to defend their common interests.
Categories Conforming to the law 1551/12 that modified the sixth article of the law 136/94 Article 7 http://www.alcaldiabogota.gov.co/sisjur/normas/Norma1.jsp?i=48267 the municipalities have the categories listed below:
Category Population Revenues ICLD (in monthly minimum wages) Special category: 500,001 400,000 and over First category: 100,001 - 500,000 100,000 - 400,000 Second category: 50,001 - 100,000 50,000 - 100,000 Third category: 30,001 - 50,000 30,000 - 50,000 Fourth category: 20,001 - 30,000 25,000 - 30,000 Fifth category: 10,001 - 20,000 15,000 - 25,000 Sixth category: 0 - 10,000 15,000
Amazonas Department
Amazonas Department is composed of two municipalities, Leticia and Puerto Nariño, and by department corregimientos, which have special combined functions between a presidential power and a corregimiento. The reason for this classification is that the large territory is mostly inhospitable, inhabited only by indigenous peoples, and within the Amazon rainforest.
Municipalities Leticia Puerto Nariño
Antioquia Department
Arauca Department
Atlántico Department
Bogotá (Capital District)
Bogotá is divided into localities ():
Bolívar Department
Boyacá Department
Caldas Department
Caquetá Department
Casanare Department
Cauca Department
Cesar Department
Chocó Department
Córdoba Department
Cundinamarca Department
La Guajira Department
Albania Barrancas Dibulla Distracción El Molino Fonseca Hatonuevo La Jagua del Pilar Maicao Manaure Riohacha San Juan del Cesar Uribia Urumita Villanueva
Guainía Department
Municipalities Barrancominas Inirida
Guaviare Department
Calamar El Retorno Miraflores San José del Guaviare
Huila Department
Magdalena Department
Meta Department
Nariño Department
Norte de Santander Department
Putumayo Department
Quindío Department
Armenia Buenavista Calarcá Circasia Córdoba Filandia Génova La Tebaida Montenegro Pijao Quimbaya Salento
Risaralda Department
Apía Balboa Belén de Umbría Dosquebradas Guática La Celia La Virginia Marsella Mistrató Pereira Pueblo Rico Quinchía Santa Rosa de Cabal Santuario
San Andrés and Providencia Department Municipalities Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands
Non-municipalized areas San Andrés Islands
Santander Department
Sucre Department
Tolima Department
Valle del Cauca Department
Vaupés Department
Municipalities Carurú Mitú Taraira
Non-municipalized areas Pacoa Papunahua Yavaraté
Vichada Department
Cumaribo La Primavera Puerto Carreño Santa Rosalía
See also List of cities and towns in Colombia
References
External links Colombian Federation of Municipalities Libre University Municipalities of Colombia National Estatistics Department (DANE) 2005 Census on the 1,119 municipalities of Colombia