Nueva Palmira is a city in Colonia Department in south-western Uruguay.
Geography It is located on the east bank of Uruguay River, about northwest of the departmental capital Colonia del Sacramento.
History A "Pueblo" (village) named "Higueritas" was founded here on 26 October 1831 by Felipe Santiago Torres Leiva. Its status was elevated to "Villa" (town) by the Act of Ley Nº 7.257 on 17 August 1920 and then to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 11961 on 1 July 1953. The city got its name from the ancient city of Palmyra in Syria (Aramaic for City of Date Trees).
Population In 2011 Nueva Palmira had a population of 9,857. Year Population 1908 4,191 1963 6,307 1975 7,146 1985 7,151 1996 8,339 2004 9,230 2011 9,857 Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Features Nueva Palmira is considered the second most important commercial port in Uruguay after the Port of Montevideo and offers docking facility for yachts. There are several beaches along its shore, like Playa Higuerita, Playa Eolo, Playa Corbacho and Playa Los Vascos, while the northern end of the city, along the shore, is a resort called Balneario Brisas del Uruguay.
Main streets and squares The main streets are General J.G. Artigas and fellipe Fontana, both running SE to NW, converge at the southeastern end of town and join with Ruta 21 towards Carmelo. The other main street, Chile, runs SW to NE and extends to Ruta 21 towards Dolores and Mercedes of Soriano Department.
The main squares of the city are Plaza de los 33 Patriotas, which takes up two blocks and extends to the Muelle Viejo (Old Dock) at the waterfront, and Plaza Artigas, featuring a monument to José Gervasio Artigas and the main church of the city. There is also Plaza de Deportes which offers open doors sports facilities. The city has also a zoological garden in its northern part.
Places of worship Our Lady of Remedies Parish Church (Roman Catholic)
Government The city mayor as of July 2010 is Andrés Passarino."MUNICIPIOS DE URUGUAY" at the Intendents' Congress website
Notable people Wilson Graniolatti, football player. Gianni Guigou, football player. Sergio Rochet, football player. Francisco Lucas Roselli, palaontologist, spent most of his life in Nueva Palmira.
See also Geography of Uruguay#The Littoral
References
External links Nueva Palmira's website Information on the city at welcomeuruguay.com INE map of Nueva Palmira