Milan Rakić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милан Ракић; 18 September 1876 – 30 June 1938) was a Serbian poet-diplomat and academic.
Biography
Early life Rakić was born on 18 September 1876 in Belgrade to father Mita and mother Ana (née Milićević). His father, educated abroad, was Serbia's Minister of Finance (1888) and his mother was the daughter of Serbian writer Milan Milićević.
He finished elementary school (grade school) and high school (gymnasium) in Belgrade. He completed law school in Paris. It was in Paris that he, like Jovan Dučić, came under the influence of French Symbolist poets. They both had learned to admire French culture and had dreamed of a better world after the war.
After returning to Belgrade from Paris he became a diplomat (also like Dučić) for the Serbian (and later Yugoslav) government and remained in that job until nearly his death, representing the country abroad. His first diplomatic posting was Skopje in Ottoman Macedonia during the turbulent time of the Macedonian Struggle where Serbs, Turks, schismatic Exarchists and their Komitaji, Greek Andart cheta groups, and Albanian Kachaks all vied for supremacy.
Poetry He focused on dodecasyllable and hendecasyllable verse, which allowed him to achieve beautiful rhythm and rhyme in his poems. He was quite a perfectionist and therefore only published three collections of poems (1903, 1912, 1924). He wrote largely about death and non-existence, keeping the tone sceptical and ironic. Some of his most well-known poems are An Honest Song (Iskrena pesma), A Desperate Song (Očajna pesma), Jefimija, Simonida and At Gazi-Mestan (Na Gazi-Mestanu). He was a member of the Serbian Royal Academy (1934).
Death He died prematurely in 1938 in Zagreb after a surgical operation. He is interred in the Belgrade New Cemetery.
Personal life His sister Ljubica was married to Milan Grol; and his wife Milica was the daughter of Ljubomir Kovačević, a distinguished Serbian historian and politician.
Works
Poetry Collection of Poems, 1903 Collection of Poems, 1912 Collection of Poems, 1924
Other works Zasebno štampane knjige Pisma konzula Rakića, Srpski književni glasnik, collection of letters Maurice Maeterlinck, Domaće ognjišše, Srpski književni glasnik, HHHGUH, theatre review, knjiga XI. Viktor Hugo, Kralje se zabavlja, Srpski književni glasnik, theatre review, XI. Ivo Vojnović, Dubrovačka trilogija. Srpski književni glasnik, theatre review, XI. Dragutin Ilić, Neznani gost. Srpski književni glasnik, theatre review, XI. Simo Matavulj, Na slavi. Srpski književni glasnik, theatre review, XII. Paul Hervieu, Zagonetka. Srpski književni glasnik, theatre review, XIV.
References
Sources Jovan Skerlić, Istorija nove srpske književnosti (Belgrade, 1914 and 1921), pp. 458–60.
External links
Article on Serbian Poetry Translated works by Milan Rakić