Bischof () is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Gustav Bischof (1792–1870), German chemist Horst Bischof (born 1967), Austrian computer scientist Frank-Peter Bischof (born 1954), German canoeist Werner Bischof (1916–1954), Swiss photographer Kerstin Bischof (born 1980), German singer, vocalist of Xandria
See also Bischoff Bishop