Acetiamine, also known as O,S-diacetylthiamine, is a small molecule drug.

It is a fat-soluble open ring derivative of thiamine (vitamin B1). It is prepared by first treating thiamine with base to produce the ring-opened thiol-type vitamin B1 followed by acetylation using acetic anhydride to form the thioester.

Acetiamine is enzymatically leaved in liver to generate thiamine and acetate. Hence acetiamine is a prodrug of thiamine.

See also Vitamin B1 analogues

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