128th Division may refer to:
128th Division (People's Republic of China) 128th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) 128th Guards Mechanized Division, Ukraine, previously the 128th Guards Motor Rifle Division of the Soviet Union 128th Machine-Gun Artillery Division, Russia/Soviet Union 128th Rifle Division, Soviet Union
See also List of military divisions by number 128th Brigade (disambiguation) 128th Regiment (disambiguation) 128th (disambiguation)