Sholokhov is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
Mikhail Sholokhov (1905–1984), Russian writer Mikhail Mikhailovich Sholokhov (1935–2013), Russian biologist, son of the above Aleksandr Sholokhov (born 1962), Russian politician and biologist, son of the above Boris Sholokhov (1919–2003), Soviet artist Dmitry Sholokhov (born 1980), Belarus-American fashion designer and reality television contestant Pyotr Sholokhov, 20th-century Russian artist Sergei Sholokhov (born 1980), Russian footballer
See also Olga Sholokhova Named for Mikhail Mikhailovich Sholokhov: National Sholokhov Museum-Reserve, in Rostov, Russia Sholokhov Moscow State University for Humanities