Gotlieb is a surname. Notable people with the name include:

Allan Gotlieb (1928–2020), Canadian public servant and author Calvin Gotlieb (1921–2016), Canadian professor, widower of Phyllis Marcel Gotlieb or Gotlib (1934–2016), French cartoonist Phyllis Gotlieb (1926-2009), Canadian author and poet Ruth Gotlieb (died 2019), local politician in Wellington, New Zealand Sondra Gotlieb (born 1936), Canadian journalist and novelist David Gotlieb (born 1958), American attorney and amateur golfer

See also Gottlieb (name), given name and surname