Filistriatus is a genus of marine ray-finned fish from the family Polynemidae, the threadfins. Members of the genus are found across the Indo-Pacific, from the coast of East Africa to Hawaii. They were previously included in the genus Polydactylus, but were moved to a separate genus by Girard and Chovanec in 2025, because Polydactylus is otherwise non-monophyletic.

Species Filistriatus bifurcus (Motomura et al., 2001) (Slender fivefinger threadfin) Filistriatus plebeius (Broussonet, 1782) (Striped threadfin) Filistriatus sexfilis (Valenciennes, 1831) (Sixfinger threadfin) (Type) Filistriatus siamensis (Motomura et al., 2001) (Largemouth striped threadfin)

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