Marie-Catherine is a feminine compound given name. It may refer to:
Marie-Cathérine Arnold (born 1991), German rower Madame d'Aulnoy (1652–1705), French author, coiner of the name of the literary genre fairy tales Marie-Catherine de Beauvilliers (1574–1667), French abbess Marie-Catherine Cadière (1709–?), French alleged witch who was tried, acquitted and released Marie-Catherine Girod (born 1949), French pianist Marie-Catherine Gondi (c. 1500–1570), French court official and trusted confidante of Catherine de Medici, Queen Regent of France Marie-Catherine Huot (1791–1869), Canadian nun, superior of the Congregation of Notre Dame Marie-Catherine de Maraise (1737–1822), French businesswoman Marie-Catherine de Senecey (1588–1677), French courtier Marie-Catherine Silvestre (1680–1743), French painter Marie-Catherine Vallon (1776–1851), French memoir writer Marie-Catherine de Villedieu (died 1683), French writer Marie-Catherine Alma Gladys de Zegher Groningen, birth name of Catherine de Zegher (born 1955), Belgian curator and historian
See also Marie Catherine or Marie Marguerite Bihéron (1719–1795), French anatomist Marie Catherine Fontaine, birth name of Marie Harel (1761–1844), French cheesemaker, co-inventor of Camembert cheese, according to local legend Marie Catherine Neal (1889–1965), American botanist and author Marie Cathrine Preisler (1761–1797), Danish stage actress Marie Catherine Riollet (1755–1788), French engraver Marie Catherine Vasa (c. 1670–after 12 December 1672), Polish noblewoman, the legitimized daughter of John Casimir Vasa, former King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania