Alford A. Young Jr. is an American sociologist. He is the Arthur F. Thurnau Professor and the Edgar G. Epps Collegiate Professor of Sociology at the University of Michigan. Young researches the social experiences of African American people. Young is the 2027 president-elect of the American Sociological Association.

Early life and education Young grew up in East Harlem, New York City. In 1988, Young graduated with a bachelor's degree in sociology, psychology, and Afro-American studies from Wesleyan University. Young earned an MA and PhD in sociology at the University of Chicago. At the University of Chicago, Young's doctoral advisor was William Julius Wilson. Young's doctoral thesis was titled "Pathways, possibilities, and potential: Young Black men and their conceptions of future life chances". The thesis was based on interviews with low-income African American men aged 20–25 in the city of Chicago, Illinois.

Career Young became an assistant professor at the University of Michigan in 1996. Young has worked as the chair of the sociology department at the University of Michigan. At the University of Michigan, Young teaches sociology and African-American studies. In 2023, Young was named University Diversity and Social Transformation Professor at the University of Michigan. In 2025, Young became the president-elect of the American Sociological Association.

In 2004, Young authored The Minds of Marginalized Black Men: Making Sense of Mobility, Opportunity, and Future Life Chances, published by Princeton University Press.Jackson, Jr., J. L. (2007). [Review of The Minds of Marginalized Black Men: Making Sense of Mobility, Opportunity, and Future Life Chances, by A. A. Young, Jr.]. American Journal of Sociology, 113(2), 576–578. https://doi.org/10.1086/522402 John L. Jackson Jr., reviewing the book in the American Journal of Sociology, wrote that it was "an exceptional rejoinder to standard attempts at describing black men’s contemporary crises" and praised Young's writing as "reflexive without being self-indulgent". Terrence T. Allen, reviewing the book in the Journal of Urban Affairs, wrote that "The Minds of Marginalized Black Men will soon take its place among the most important ethnographic studies on the subject" and suggested that it will "help to replace the overly simplistic, conventional pathological analysis of black men with a worldview analysis that takes into consideration the social environment from which they are reared."Allen, T. T. (2006). The Minds of Marginalized Black Men: Making Sense of Mobility, Opportunity, and Future Life Chances, Edited by Alford A. Young, Jr. American Paradox: Young Black Men, Edited by Renford Reese. Journal of Urban Affairs, 28(5), 528–531

In 2018, Young released Are Black Men Doomed? which was published by Polity Press.Cox, J. M. (2019). Book Review: Are Black Men Doomed? Men and Masculinities, 22(2), 419-421. (Original work published 2019) The book reflects on scholarship concerning the so-called "Black male problem" and position of Black men in the United States of America. Jonathan M. Cox, reviewing the book in the journal Men and Masculinities, described the book as "a cohesive, thoughtful call to reconsider societal narratives and beliefs surrounding black men". Gökhan Savas, reviewing for the journal International Sociology, described the book as "readable and to the point" and suggested that the book responded "Yes, black men are doomed in the United States".Savaş, G. (2019). Alford A. Young, Jr., Are Black Men Doomed? International Sociology, 34(2), 219-222. (Original work published 2019) Savas described the book as "a good book for a thoughtful person who has a poor conception of black men and has had little or no contact with them".

In 2019, Young's book From the edge of the ghetto: African Americans and the world of work was published by Bloomsbury.Young Jr, A. (2019). From the edge of the ghetto: African Americans and the world of work. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. In the book, Young works from interviews with 103 low-income African Americans in Ypsilanti, Michigan to consider thoughts and perspectives concerning work and opportunity.Young Jr, A. (2019). From the edge of the ghetto: African Americans and the world of work. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. pg.1

Young has been on the editorial boards of the American Journal of Cultural Sociology, Work and Occupations, Qualitative Sociology, Racial and Ethnic Studies, Sociological Studies of Children, Social Psychology Quarterly, Sociological Theory, the American Sociological Association's Rose Series in Sociology, and the American Journal of Sociology.

Books Young Jr, Alford A. (2004). The Minds of Marginalized Black Men: Making Sense of Mobility, Opportunity, and Future Life Chances. Princeton University Press. Young Jr, Alford A. (2018). Are Black men doomed?. Polity. Young Jr, Alford. (2019). From the edge of the ghetto: African Americans and the world of work. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC.

Select writings Young, A. A. (2004). Experiences in ethnographic interviewing about race: The inside and outside of it. In Researching race and racism (pp. 187–202). Routledge. Young, A. A. (1999). The (non) accumulation of capital: Explicating the relationship of structure and agency in the lives of poor black men. Sociological theory, 17(2), 201–227. Young Jr, A. A. (2010). New life for an old concept: Frame analysis and the reinvigoration of studies in culture and poverty. The annals of the American Academy of political and Social Science, 629(1), 53–74. Young Jr, A. A. (2021). Black men and Black masculinity. Annual Review of Sociology, 47(1), 437–457.

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