The National Council for the Defense of Democracy (, CNDD) is a political party in Burundi.
History The CNDD was established in Zaire on 24 September 1994 and was initially led by Léonard Nyangoma.Tom Lansford (2014) Political Handbook of the World 2014 , CQ Press, p211 The party also established an armed wing, the Forces for the Defence of Democracy, which was involved in the country's ethnic conflict. In the early 2000s the party split, with a faction led by Pierre Nkurunziza becoming the National Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD–FDD), which went on to become the ruling party. The CNDD held two ministerial posts in a unity government formed in 2001.Party history CNDD
In the 2005 parliamentary elections on 4 July the party received 4% of the vote, winning four of the 118 seats in the National Assembly, whilst the CNDD–FDD won 64.Elections in Burundi Elections in Africa It had performed strongly in local elections in June in Bururi, Nyangoma's home province,Lansford, p214 receiving 4.2% of the national vote and winning 135 of the 3,225 local council seats across the country.Burundi: 2005 Communal election results EISA It subsequently won a single seat in the indirect Senate elections on 29 July, which was elected by colleges of local councillors,Burundi Sénat (Senate): Elections held in 2005 IPU and gained an additional two co-opted seats.Indirect Legislative Elections in Sub-Saharan Africa African Elections Database However, Nyangoma went into exile the following year, before returning in 2007.
On 1 June 2010 the party was one of several that withdrew from the presidential elections scheduled for 28 June, accusing the Independent National Elections Commission of incompetence and a lack of impartiality.Burundi: From electoral boycott to political impasse International Crisis Group Following the elections, Nyangoma went into exile again, fearing that his parliamentary immunity would be lifted. The CNDD did not participate in the parliamentary elections on 23 July 2010.Burundi Inama Nshingamateka (National Assembly): Elections held in 2010 IPU
References
External links Official website