Ashimov (; ; ) or Ashimova (feminine; , ), is a Central Asian patronymic surname derived from the given name Ashim, a variant of Asem, with the Russian patronymic suffix '-ov'. Notable people with the surname include:
(born 1973), Soviet child actress Asanali Ashimov (1937–2025), Soviet and Kazakh actor, film director and screenwriter Bayken Ashimov (1917–2010), Kazakh-Soviet politician (born 1973), Kyrgyz politician Samet Ashimov (born 1979), Bulgarian footballer
See also
Asimov (surname), a Russian-Jewish surname