Four ships of the Spanish Navy have borne the name Lepanto, after the Battle of Lepanto in 1571:

, an armed paddle steamer built in 1846, decommissioned in 1882, and stricken in 1884. , a protected cruiser commissioned in 1899 and decommissioned in 1908. , a commissioned in 1930 and decommissioned in 1957. Lepanto (D21), formerly , a acquired in 1957 and decommissioned in 1985