'Mars, Venus and Cupid is an 1837 history painting by the British artist William Etty. Inspired by Ancient Roman mythology, it depicts Venus the goddess of love with Mars the god of war and their son Cupid.Robinson p.228 Etty was known for his nude paintings, that drew inspiration from the Old Masters and often reference classical themes.https://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/515705 Here, Venus is shown naked from behind as she cradles Cupid while Mars is dressed in armour as if about to depart for war.
The painting was displayed at the Royal Academy Exhibition of 1837 at the National Gallery in London. Today it is in the collection of Anglesey Abbey in Cambridgeshire under the control of the National Trust.https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/venus-cupid-and-mars-170126
References
Bibliography Robinson, Leonard. William Etty: The Life and Art. McFarland, 2007. Smith, Alison. The Victorian Nude: Sexuality, Morality and Art. Manchester University Press, 1996.