Barbachano is a Mexican surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Miguel Barbachano (1807–1859), Mexican liberal politician Manuel Barbachano Ponce (1925–1994), Mexican film producer, director, and screenwriter Fernando Cámara Barbachano (1919–2007), Mexican academic, museologist, ethnologist, and social anthropologist. Conrado Pineda Barbachano (died 1953), Spanish consular and footballer