Myriocladus is a South American genus of bamboo in the grass family.Swallen, Jason Richard. 1951. Fieldiana, Botany 28(1): 34 It is found in the sandstone tablelands of Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and northern Brazil.Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). Journal of the American Bamboo Society 18(1): 7–18.Judziewicz, E. J. 1998. A revision of Myriocladus (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae). Brittonia 50(4): 430–446.

Species 13 species are accepted.Judziewicz, E. J. 2000. Myriocladus. In Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): I. Subfamilies Anomochlooideae, Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, and Pharoideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 39: 76–78.

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