Castelao may refer to:

People Alfonso Daniel Rodríguez Castelao, Galician politician, writer, painter and doctor Ofelia Rey Castelao (b. 1956), Galician historian, writer, and university professor

Association football stadiums nicknamed Castelão Castelão (Maranhão) (Estádio Governador João Castelo), located in São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil Castelão (Ceará) (Estádio Plácido Aderaldo Castelo), located in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil

Other Castelão (grape), a Portuguese wine grape grown in the Bairrada DOC and other regions.