Ferrugineum may refer to:
Acalitus ferrugineum, species of eriophyid mite in the family Aceratium ferrugineum, species of medium-sized tree in the family Elaeocarpaceae Argophyllum ferrugineum, species of plant in the family Argophyllaceae Aulonium ferrugineum, species of cylindrical bark beetle in the family Zopheridae Cerylon ferrugineum, species of beetle native to Europe in the family Cerylonidae Diploplectron ferrugineum, species of wasp in the family Astatidae Gnorimoschema ferrugineum, species of moth in the family Gelechiidae Habrocestum ferrugineum, species of jumping spider in the genus Habrocestum Hydnellum ferrugineum, species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae Koilodepas ferrugineum, species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae Lasiopetalum ferrugineum, species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae Nidularium ferrugineum, plant species in the genus Nidularium Pachymerium ferrugineum, species of centipede in the family Geophilidae Palaquium ferrugineum, species of tree in the family Sapotaceae Pedomicrobium ferrugineum, species of bacterium from the genus of Pedomicrobium Pittosporum ferrugineum, species of evergreen plant in the family Pittosporaceae Rhododendron ferrugineum, the alpenrose, a species of evergreen shrub in the family Ericaceae Xanthophyllum ferrugineum, tree in the family Polygalaceae