Peichev or Peychev (); feminine: Peicheva, Peycheva is a Bulgarian patronymic surname derived from the given name Peicho. Notable people with the surname include:

Gergana Peycheva (born 2003), Bulgarian chess master (1916–1976), Bulgarian poet and playwright Khriska Peycheva (born 1955), Bulgarian former swimmer Bulgarian folklorist and musicologist, professor (born 1913), Bulgarian general and politician (born 973) Bulgarian folk and pop-folk singer Simona Peycheva (born 1985), Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast (1897–1976), Bulgarian sculptor Vera Jürgens (née Peicheva, 1969), also known as Vera Peicheva-Jürgens, Bulgarian and German female chess player

See also