Papilio is a genus of swallowtail butterflies. Papilio could also refer to:
Species Animals Clavus papilio, species of sea snail Chaetopleura papilio, species of chiton Enteromius papilio, species of ray-finned fish Eocallionymus papilio, species of dragonet Eutrachelophis papilio, species of snake Eurypegasus papilio, species of ray-finned fish Hemimyzon papilio, species of ray-finned fish Neocancilla papilio, species of sea snail
Plants Acer papilio, species of maple trees Bulbophyllum papilio, species of orchid Psychopsis papilio, species of orchid Renanthera papilio, species of orchid
Other uses Latin for butterfly Papilio (New York Entomological Club), an academic journal focused on entomology from 1881 to 1884 Soséfo Makapé Papilio (1928–1998), politician from Wallis and Futuna Childcare provider in Australia owned by Quadrant Private Equity