Lantratov (masculine, ) or Lantratova (feminine, ) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Darya Lantratova (born 1984), Russian politician Ilya Lantratov (born 1995), Russian soccer player Valery Lantratov (born 1958), Russian ballet dancer Vera Lantratova (1947–2021), Soviet volleyball player Vladislav Lantratov (born 1988), Russian principal dancer Yana Lantratova (born 1988), Russian politician