Kirpichnikov (Russian: Кирпичников) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Anatoly Kirpichnikov (1929–2020), Russian archaeologist Timofey Kirpichnikov (1892–1917/18), Russian soldier Vladimir Kirpichnikov (chess player) (born 1948), Latvian chess player Vladimir Kirpichnikov (general) (1903–50), Russian general