Prishchepa or Pryshchepa (, , ) is a surname of Slavic-language origin. Notable people with this surname include:

Dmitry Prishchepa (born 2001), Belarusian footballer Nadezhda Prishchepa (born 1956), Ukrainian rower Nataliya Oleksandrivna Pryshchepa (born 1994), Ukrainian athlete Nikolay Prishchepa (1900–1941), Ukrainian Red Army major general