Events in the year 1951 in the Republic of India.

Incumbents President of India – Rajendra Prasad Prime Minister of India – Jawaharlal Nehru Chief Justice of India – H. J. Kania (until 6 Nov.), M. Patanjali Sastri (starting 6 Nov.)

Governors Assam: Jairamdas Daulatram Bihar: Madhav Shrihari Aney Bombay: Raja Sir Maharaj Singh Jammu and Kashmir: Yuvraj Karan Singh Orissa: Until 5 May: Asaf Ali 6 May–17 July: V. P. Menon starting 17 July: Asaf Ali Punjab: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi Rajasthan: Maharaj Man Singh II Uttar Pradesh: Hormasji Pherozeshah Modi West Bengal: Kailash Nath Katju (until 1 November), Harendra Coomar Mookerjee (starting 1 November)

Events National income - 108,633 million 4-11 March, First Asian Games held in Delhi. 5 November – Central Railway is formed by the merger of several government-owned railways. Western Railway is formed by merging smaller railways. Central Statistical Organisation is Established.

Law

12 March – Patna High Court struck down Bihar Land Reforms Act, ruling it as unconstitutional on the ground that it violated Article 14 of Indian Constitution. 2 June – First Amendment of the Constitution of India bill passed in Parliament of India with 228 votes and 20 votes against it.

18 June – First Amendment of the Constitution of India says "state can make special provisions for advancement of any backward class" 5 October – Supreme Court of India in Sri Sankari Prasad Singh Deo vs Union Of India And State Of Bihar case upheld the First Amendment of the Constitution of India.

Arts and literature 16 December – Salar Jung Museum is opened to the public by the Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru.

Births 1 March – Nitish Kumar, politician and Chief Minister of Bihar. 9 March – Zakir Hussain, tabla player (died 2024) 18 May — Jagdeep Dhankhar, politician and 14th Vice President of India 26 June – Pusapati Ashok Gajapathi Raju, politician and member of parliament from Vizianagram. 3 July – Tabish Mehdi, poet (died 2025) 9 July – Nav Bhatia, businessman and superfan of the Toronto Raptors. 10 July – Narayanasami Sathyamurthy, scientist. 11 July – Naramalli Sivaprasad, politician and member of parliament from Chittoor. (died 2019) 30 August – Surajit Sengupta, footballer. (died 2022) 7 September Mammootty, actor 25 October – A. V. Vasudevan Potti, poet and lyricist.

Deaths 15 February – Stephen Hector Taylor-Smith, rocket scientist (born 1891). 23 October – Jagat Singh, Third Satguru of Radha Soami Satsang Beas (born 1884). 5 December – Abanindranath Tagore, Indian painter writer (born 1871).

See also Bollywood films of 1951

References