A list of political parties, organizations, and movements adhering to various forms of fascist ideology, part of the list of fascist movements by country.
List of movements, sorted by country Overview A–F G–M N–T U–Z
Logo Name of movement Country of predominant operation Came to power? Founded post-World War II? Active? General influence Flag Notes Albanian Fascist Party Albania Yes No (1939) No Italian fascism Became Guard of Great Albania in 1943 Argentine Fascist Party Argentina No No (1932) No Italian fascism Successor of the National Fascist Party Argentine Nationalist Action Argentina No No (1932) No Italian fascism National Fascist Party Argentina No No (1923) No Italian fascism National Fascist Union Argentina No No (1936) No Italian fascism, Falangism Successor of the Argentine Fascist Party Nationalist Liberation Alliance Argentina No No (1931) No Italian fascism Supported by Argentine President General José Félix Uriburu. Originally named Argentine Civic Legion from 1931 to 1937, then the Alliance of Nationalist Youth from 1937 to 1943. Patriot Front Argentina No Yes (2017) Yes Third Position Republican League Argentina No No (1929) No Italian fascism Tacuara Nationalist Movement Argentina No Yes (1957) No Falangism, Fascism, Nazism Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates..., By United States Congress, 1965, Volume 111, Part 12, p.15916"Los árabes apoyan en la ONU a los nazis de Tacuara", en La Luz, año 32, nº 816, 14 de diciembre de 1962, pp. 3 y 8 ["The Arabs Support at the UN, the Nazis of Tacuara"] Edy Kaufman, Yoram Shapira, Joel Barromi: Israeli-Latin American Relations, 1979, p.87. Ahmed Shukairy. then head of the Saudi Arabian delegation, openly praised the Argentine Nazi group Tacuara. The Argentine delegate expressed dismay. Facts, Volumes 15-17, p.424, Anti-defamation League of B'nai B'rith, 1963. In 1962 at the U.N., Shukairy even went so far as to praise the militant, anti-Jewish and neo-Nazi storm troop gang in Argentina known as Tacuara. Recall of Arab Delegate from U.N. is Sought; ‘saluted’ Tacuara, JTA, December 3, 1962 Chile Rebukes Arab Delegate at U.N. for ‘saluting’ Tacuara Group, JTA, December 4, 1962 Israel’s Relations with Non-arab Lands in Middle East Irk Arabs, JTA, September 12, 1963. Mr. Shukairy was fired from his UN post by the Saudi Arabian Government last winter, after some Arab representatives felt he had gone too far in the diatribes against Israel by calling upon the UN to encourage formation of anti-Semitic organizations similar to the Tacuara movement in Argentina. Tacuara Movimiento Nacionalista. Tacuara, widely known for its struggle against the Jews, was a na- tionalist and neo-Nazi group that emerged in Argentina in the early 1960s. Barra admitted belonging as a teenager to Tacuara, a neo-Nazi organization that committed acts of anti-Semitic brutality in the 1960s. As a 27-year-old student, he allegedly participated in a violent purge of a national university led by an openly fascist rector. Nazis in Argentina | Library of Congress. (Published 1962 August 20) Photographs show members of two Nazi youth groups in Argentina, the Tacuara and the Guardia Restauradora Nacionalista. Includes members of the Tacuara in combat training outside Buenos Aires; Guardia members holding meetings; portraits of the leaders of both groups, including Tacuara leaders José Baxter and Alberto Ezcurra Uriburu, Guardia spiritual advisor Rev. Julio Meinvielle and Juan Carlos Coria, head of Guardia. Photos also show some views in Buenos Aires: a swastika painted on a city wall, a street sign smeared with tar, people walking in front of a department store advertising a close-out sale. Contributor Names: Harrington, Phillip, photographer. Created / Published 1962 Aug. 20 (date added to Look's library) Subject Headings- Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario Tacuara (Argentina)--People.- Guardia Restauradora Nacionalista (Argentina)--People.- Argentines--Political activity.- National socialists.- Youth organizations.- Argentina.- Argentina. Australia First Movement Australia No No (1941) No Fascism, Nazism Disbanded by the Australian government in 1942 Centre Party Australia No No (1933) No Fascism Evolved from the New Guard (1931). Austrian National Socialism Austria Yes No (1902) No Nazism Fatherland Front Austria Yes No (1933) No Austro-fascism Jeune Europe Belgium No Yes (1962) No Neo-fascism Parti Communautaire National-Européen Belgium No Yes (1984) Yes National Bolshevism Sometimes active in France Rexist Party Belgium No No (1930) No Rexism Verdinaso Belgium No No (1931) No Fascism Merged with VNV, 1941 DeVlag Belgium No No (1936) No Nazism Pan German Brazilian Integralist Action Brazil No No (1932) No Brazilian integralism Brazilian Integralist Front Brazil No Yes (2005) Yes Brazilian integralism National Socialist Bulgarian Workers Party Bulgaria No No (1932) No Nazism National Social Movement Bulgaria No No (1932) No Nazism Founded by Aleksandar Tsankov Union of Bulgarian National Legions Bulgaria No No (1932) No Monarchism, Italian fascism, Nazism Zveno Bulgaria Yes No (1930) No Independent Later became anti-fascist Ratniks Bulgaria No No (1936) No Nazism Canadian Nationalist Party Canada No No (1933) No British fascism, antisemitism Merged into the National Unity Party of Canada Canadian Union of Fascists Canada No No (1934) No British fascism Affiliated with the British Union of Fascists National Unity Party of Canada Canada No No (1934) No Nazism Fatherland and Liberty Chile No Yes (1971) No Neo-fascism Involved in the Tanquetazo National Socialist Movement of Chile Chile No No (1932) No Nazism Became Vanguardia Popular Socialista in 1939; more Chilean Nazi groups at (in Spanish) Blue Shirts Society China No No (1932) No Fascism The Blue Shirts Society was a fascist clique within the Kuomintang. Ustaše Croatia Yes No (1929) No Croatian socialism National Popular Front Cyprus No Yes (2008) Yes Neo-fascism, Metaxism National Fascist Community (NOF) Czechoslovakia No No (1926) No Fascism Founded and led by Radola Gajda. Sudeten German Party (SdP) Czechoslovakia No No (1933) No Nazism Party of the German minority. Led by Konrad Henlein. After the annexation of Czechoslovakia in 1938, SdP was merged into the NSDAP. Vlajka Czechoslovakia No No (1928) No Fascism Collaborationist movement. Banned 1942 Danish Unity (DS) Denmark No No (1936) Yes Independent Started as a party with fascist sympathies but became anti-fascist during the German occupation National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark (DNSAP) Denmark No No (1930) No Nazism Banned 1945. Succeeded by the National Socialist Movement of Denmark. Young Egypt Party Egypt No No (1933) No Fascism Vaps Movement Estonia No No (1929) No FascismBanned in 1935 National Pro Patria Party El Salvador Yes No (1933) No Fascism Blue Cross Finland No No (1942) No Nazism Blue-and-Black Movement Finland No Yes (2021) Yes Neo-fascism Finnish Labor Front Finland No No (1936) No Nazism Finnish National Socialist Labor Organisation Finland No No (1940) No Nazism Finnish People's Organisation Finland No No (1933) No Nazism Finnish-Socialist Workers' Party Finland No No (1929) No Independent Labor Organisation of Brothers-in-Arms Finland No No (1942) No Nazism, agrarianism Lalli Alliance of Finland Finland No No (1929) No Fascism Lapua Movement Finland No No (1929) No Independent Banned 1932; Became IKL National Socialist Union of Finland Finland No No (1932) No Strasserism National Socialists of Finland Finland No No (1941) No Nazism Organisation of National Socialists Finland No No (1940) No Nazism Party of Finnish Labor Finland No No (1932) No Nazism Patriotic People's Movement Finland Yes (Rangell cabinet) No (1932) No Independent Successor to Lapua Movement. Banned 1944. Patriotic People's Party Finland No No (1932) No Nazism People's Community Society Finland No No (1940) No Nazism Rising Finland Finland No No (1940) No Syncretism, Nazism Stormers Finland No No (1933) No Fascism Breton National Party France No No (1931) No Fascism, Breton nationalism La Cagoule France No No (1935) No Fascism Mouvement Franciste France No No (1933) No Fascism The Fasces France No No (1925) No Independent Disbanded 1928 French National-Collectivist Party France No No (1934) No Fascism Breton Social-National Workers' Movement France No No (1941) No Fascism, Breton nationalism Jeune Nation France No Yes (1949) No Neo-fascism L'Œuvre Française France No Yes (1968) No Neo-Pétainism National Popular Rally France Yes No (1941) No Fascism, Neo-Jacobinism Ordre Nouveau France No Yes (1969) No Neo-Fascism French Popular Party France No No (1936) No Fascism Founded by Jacques Doriot Phalange Française France No Yes (1955) No Falangism Founded by Charles Luca, relative of French fascist Marcel Deat. Social Bastion France No Yes (2017) No Neo-fascism Third Way France No Yes (1985) No Third Position
Overview A-F G-M N-T U-Z
References