The systems of secondary and post-secondary education in Kolkata are listed as follows:
Schooling
Kolkata has several parallel systems of school education, and K-12 schools are usually affiliated with either of the following:
Name of affiliating organization Type of organization Year of establishment Cambridge International Examinations International school board 1998 Central Board of Secondary Education Central government administered school board 1962 Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations Non-governmental school board 1958 Edexcel International school board 1996 International Baccalaureate International school board 1968 National Institute of Open Schooling Central government administered open school board 1989 West Bengal Board of Madrasah Education State government administered Islamic madrasah and school board 1927 West Bengal Board of Secondary Education State government administered school board 1951 West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education State government administered school board 1975 West Bengal Council of Rabindra Open Schooling State government administered open school board 2001 West Bengal State Council of Vocational Education and Training State government administered vocational school board 2005
In addition to these, private candidates can appear for examinations of either the CBSE, West Bengal boards and other state boards which conduct their courses in the city.
Non-privileged children mainly attend government primary schools, if they attend school at all. The quality of education available in these schools is not, by world standards, good. There have been recent initiatives, such as Shikhshalaya Prakalpa, to bring more children into the school system and improve the quality of teaching.
Universities Kolkata has twenty public universities or autonomous institutions that award their own degrees or diplomas. The following list contains the names of the degree or diploma awarding institutions that have their main campuses in or around Kolkata:
Name of institution Type of institution Year of establishment Aliah University State government administered non-affiliating multidisciplinary Islamic university 1781, as Calcutta Madrasah College; 2007, as Aliah University Amity University Kolkata Private university 2015 Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Central government administered engineering university 1856, as Calcutta Civil Engineering College; 2014, as IIEST Indian Institute of Foreign Trade Central government administered autonomous institution for research and education in foreign trade 2006 Indian Institute of Management Calcutta Central government administered autonomous business school 1961 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata Central government administered autonomous institution for research and education in science 2006 Indian Statistical Institute Central government administered autonomous institution for research and education in statistics 1931 Jadavpur University State government administered non-affiliating and multidisciplinary university 1906, as Bengal Technical Institute; 1956, as JU JIS University Private university 2014 Neotia University Private university 2015 Netaji Subhas Open University State government administered distance-education oriented, affiliating and multidisciplinary university 1997 Presidency University, Kolkata State government administered non-affiliating and multidisciplinary university 1817, as Hindu College; 2010, as Presidency University Rabindra Bharati University State government administered non-affiliating liberal arts university 1962 Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University Private university 2005 Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute Central government administered autonomous film institute 1995 Techno India University Private university 2012 University of Calcutta State government administered affiliating and multidisciplinary university 1857 West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences State government administered non-affiliating law university 1999 West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences State government administered non-affiliating veterinary education university 1893, as Bengal Veterinary College; 1995 as West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences West Bengal University of Health Sciences State government administered affiliating medical education university 2003 West Bengal State University State government administered affiliating and multidisciplinary university 2008 West Bengal University of Technology State government administered affiliating and engineering education university 2000St Xavier's CollegeAutonomous1860
Engineering colleges Three of India's oldest engineering institutions are located in Kolkata namely IIEST, Shibpur, Marine Engineering and Research Institute and Jadavpur University. The University of Calcutta and Jadavpur University have been declared as "university with potential for excellence (UPE)" by the University Grants Commission. Self-aided engineering colleges started to function in the late 1990s. All self-aided engineering colleges of the city are affiliated to the West Bengal University of Technology. Some engineering colleges are funded by the World Bank under the "Technical Education Quality Improvement Program". The University of Calcutta, Aliah University and Techno India University also offer engineering courses. The Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, the Birla Institute of Technology, and Jnan Chandra Ghosh Polytechnic also offer technology and related courses in their city based campuses.
Vocational Schools The Department of Technical Education and Skill Development, Govt of West Bengal leads in providing vocational training. other institutes like JIS University, IHM Kolkata, ISHM provide courses.
Medical and Dental colleges All colleges are affiliated with the West Bengal University of Health Sciences, Kolkata. Calcutta Medical College Calcutta National Medical College Nil Ratan Sarkar Medical College and Hospital R.G.Kar Medical College IPGMER and SSKM Hospital College of Medicine & Sagore Dutta Hospital KPC Medical College and Hospital Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Science and Research
Institutions of national importance
Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Asiatic Society Bose Institute Indian Statistical Institute Indian Institute of Management Calcutta Marine Engineering and Research Institute Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata Indian Institute of Chemical Biology Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences
References