Catamount, or cougar, is a large cat native to the Americas.

Catamount may also refer to:

Places Catamount, Massachusetts, a former village in Massachusetts, US Catamount Peak, a mountain in British Columbia, Canada Catamount Ski Area, a ski resort in New York and Massachusetts, US Catamount Trail, a ski trail in Vermont, US

Other uses Catamount (operating system), an operating system for supercomputers USS Catamount, a ship of the US Navy Catamount Records, a US record label Catamount Cup, an annual men's college ice hockey tournament in Vermont, US

See also Vermont Catamounts, the varsity intercollegiate athletic programs of the University of Vermont, Vermont, US

Western Carolina Catamounts, the varsity intercollegiate athletic programs of Western Carolina University, North Carolina, US