Francesco Paolo Tomaso Supriani (Conversano, 11 July 1678 – Naples, 28 August 1753) was an Italian cellist and composer of the Neapolitan school.
Biography He was a student of Conservatorio della Pietà dei Turchini from 1693, where he became a cello virtuoso.
He was the author of a manuscript didactic collection of toccatas for the instrument, with an explanatory introduction, entitled: Principij da imparare à suonare il violoncello e con 12 Toccate à solo, found and published by the musicologist and cellist Luigi Silva (1903–1961). A copy of the manuscript is kept in the Biblioteca Conservatorio San Pietro a Majella, Naples. In this work Supriani already uses the fifth position, as well as the bass and tenor clefs. As a virtuoso cellist, he helped the cello to emerge from its traditional rank of continuo and reach the elevated status of a solo instrument.
Supriani is considered one of the teachers of Francesco Alborea, commonly known as "Franciscello".
Compositions Principij da imparare à suonare il violoncello e con 12 Toccate à solo (1720)
12 Toccatas for cello solo:
Toccata prima in G major Toccata seconda in A minor Toccata terza in B flat major Toccata quarta in C major Toccata quinta Toccata sesta Toccata settima Toccata ottava in G minor Toccata nona in A major Toccata decima in D minor Toccata undicesima in A minor Toccata dodicesima in F minor
Discography La voce del violoncello opere per violoncello dei principali compositori violoncellisti italiani - (2012, Passacaille Records) Boccherini's Dreams : Toccate I, IV, X e XI – Mime Yamahiro Brinkmann, violoncello (gennaio/febbraio 2021, Arcantus) — con due sonate di Boccherini e brani di Pasquini, Cabezon e Storace. Supriani: 12 Toccatas for Cello, Transcribed for Viola by Marco Misciagna - Marco Misciagna, viola (2024, MM - MM03)
References