Mbogo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Ally Mbogo (born 1994), Rwandan footballer Jael Mbogo (born 1939), Kenyan social worker Patrick Kinyua Mbogo (born 1982), Kenyan badminton player Rachael Mbogo (born 1982), Kenyan rugby sevens player Richard Mbogo (born 1973), Tanzanian politician Taska Mbogo (born 1960), Tanzanian politician Nuhu Mbogo Kyabasinga (1835–1921), prince of the Buganda Kingdom Peter Mbogo Njiru, Kenyan military officer